Before Great Smoky Mountains National Park became a popular tourist destination, it was home to the Cherokee Indians. The people formed communities that lived life in the beautiful scenery. The National Park Service (NPS) works hard to preserve the history and legacy of the tribe, as you can see by the names of popular places. You should check them out on your next visit to the area! Keep reading to learn about a few of the places in the Smoky Mountains that are named after the Cherokee Indians:
1. Abrams Falls
Abrams Falls is a waterfall in the Cades Cove area of the park. It was named after the Cherokee Chief named Oskuah (He later adopted the name, Abraham). The tribe chiefs had an important role in their communities. They were well respected and looked to for guidance. They also made sure community affairs went smoothly.
Today, the Abrams Falls Trail is popular because it offers an easy 5-mile roundtrip hike to a voluminous 20-foot waterfall. Hikers may also have the opportunity to see wildlife. Bears and deer may wander around on land while salamanders and fish live in the water.
2. Kuwohi
Kuwohi was originally called Clingmans Dome in 1859 after a North Carolina senator named Thomas Lainer Clingman. However, the NPS would later change the name to Kuwohi in September 2024 to reflect the area's Cherokee roots. The name translates to “mulberry place.” The plant was very important to Cherokee culture, as it had a lot of uses. For example, the bark fibers could be used to make clothing, while the berries could be eaten.
Kuwohi in the Smoky Mountains is the tallest point in the park at 6,643 feet. In the warmer months, you can drive on Kuwohi Road and walk up the steep, paved trail to the observation tower. While the observation tower is still open during the winter, Kuwohi Road is closed to cars. Hikers can still get there by taking a 17.5-mile roundtrip hike. No matter how you get there, the views are worth it! On a clear day, the views span up to 100 miles.
3. Oconaluftee River
As for the North Carolina Smokies, one place named after the Cherokee Indians is the Oconaluftee River. The name is derived from the Cherokee word, “Egwanulti” which means “by the river.” Rivers were important to the Cherokee tribes because they provided fertile areas to grow crops.
The Oconaluftee area of the Great Smoky Mountains is home to the only dog-friendly trail on the NC side of the Smokies. The Oconaluftee River Trail is 3 miles roundtrip, and the trailhead is located behind the Oconaluftee Visitor Center. You and your fur baby will love admiring the calm waters. Other hiking trails to check out here include the Chasteen Creek Trail. It is 3.6 miles roundtrip and leads to a 25-foot waterfall!
Learn More About Cherokee History in the Smoky Mountains
We hope you check out these cool places! Want to learn more about American Indian history in the area? Here is a brief history of the Cherokee Tribe!
